China Halts International Adoptions: What Happens to Orphans and Advocates?

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Chinese and American flags waving side by side.

China’s bold decision to halt international adoptions has left countless orphaned children and advocacy groups alarmed and uncertain about the future.

China’s recent announcement to cease international adoptions affects thousands of orphaned children, particularly those with medical conditions. This sweeping policy shift reveals the nation’s reoriented priorities towards prioritizing domestic adoptions over international ones. However, many special needs children still await adoption, while advocacy groups like the National Council for Adoption sound the alarm over the prolonged stays in orphanages.

Among those raising concerns is Ryan Hanlon, President of the National Council for Adoption, who wrote an op-ed to stress the adverse impacts of this decision. The halt, coupled with the COVID-19 pandemic’s travel interruptions, complicates processes for children already matched with international families, leaving them in limbo.

Hanlon strongly criticizes the media for not adequately reporting the implications of halted adoptions on vulnerable children. He emphasizes, “The news that China is ending intercountry adoptions resulted in a flood of media coverage, most of which missed the crux of the issue. The decision will result in more children with medical special needs spending their childhood in orphanages instead of with loving families.”

Current reports indicate about 300 children matched with U.S. families remain in Chinese orphanages as international travel remains unresolved from pandemic halts. Hanlon advocates for Secretary of State Antony Blinken to prioritize finalizing these adoptions, urging for sustained diplomatic engagements between the U.S. and China to address these pressing humanitarian concerns.

The National Council for Adoption and related entities urge the U.S. State Department to assertively intervene, emphasizing that each postponed adoption denies a child the basic human right of familial love and nurture. These advocates appeal for international focus and collaboration aligned with the Hague Convention’s guidelines, responding proactively to China’s policy shift to safeguard orphaned children’s futures globally.

“As a result, the decision to end intercountry adoption in China is a decision that condemns these kids to a life without family.”

With mounting pressure from various child welfare organizations, the call for quick action and policy reversal from both governments remains urgent. Connecting with nurturing families should always remain at the forefront of this ongoing dialogue to ensure a brighter, more secure future for these displaced children.

Sources:

  1. Help needed from State Dept. on adoptions.
  2. China halts foreign adoptions.

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